We have often heard about cleanser, moisturizer and sunscreen in the skin routine, but there are many questions regarding skin toner, is it necessary for the skin type, can it be done daily and can skin toner make pores look smaller?
In my opinion, before buying a skincare product, it is important to understand its purpose. Every product and skin does not have the same feel.
While choosing toner you should consider your skin type, ingredients and personal needs.
In this article I will share about its uses, type, application method and common mistakes so that you can make a better choice for your skincare routine.
What is skin toner?
Toner is a lightweight skincare product which is usually used after cleansing and before moisturizer. It can be light like water or gel. Different toners have different ingredients and their purpose can also be different.
Some toners are made to leave the skin feeling hydrated and comfortable while some contain exfoliating ingredients that may help remove dead skin cells. Some formulations are also made for oily skin.
In my opinion, skin toner should be considered as an optional step in the skincare routine. If a cleanser, moisturizer and sunscreen are meeting your basic needs, then it is not necessary to add toner just to complete the routine.
What are the uses of skin toner?
Every toner does not give the same results depending on its formulation and ingredients.
Hydration: Glycerin and hyaluronic acid toner can help in making the skin feel hydrated.
Fresh feel: Being lightweight after cleansing can make the skin feel fresh and comfortable.
Exfoliation: Some toners containing salicylic acid and glycolic acid help in removing dead skin cells.
Skincare routine: Toner can be an additional step to cleansing and moisturizing.
Don’t rely only on packaging or social media trends when choosing a product. It is better to understand the needs of your skin.
Types Of Skin Toner
1. Hydrating Toner
Hydrating toner can be a good option for those who feel tightness. If your skin is normal or dry then you can consider lightweight hydrating formula.
While using the product, also check the fragrance and other ingredients, especially if your skin reacts easily to the toner.
2. Exfoliating Toner
Exfoliating toners may contain AHA or BHA ingredients. Glycolic acid is an AHA, salicylic acid is a BHA. Its purpose is different from normal hydrating toner.
Applying exfoliating toner daily is not suitable for everyone. More frequent application may cause dryness, irritation or redness. Follow the directions of the product and keep the frequency low initially.
3. Soothing Toner
It contains panthenol, allantoin and other calming ingredients. Their purpose is to make the skin feel comfortable.
If your skin is sensitive then stick to simple formulations. You can also consider fragrance-free options but remember that no product is guaranteed to be reaction-free for every person’s skin.
4. Astringent Toner
Some toners contain alcohol or astringent ingredients which may make the skin look temporarily less oily but oily skin does not need a strong or alcohol-heavy toner.
If after applying toner the skin feels tight, dry or uncomfortable then stop using it and re-check the formulation of the product.
How to use skin toner correctly?
The method should be as per the instructions of the product, or these steps can be followed in the general skincare routine.
- Cleanse your face
- Apply toner
- Apply moisturizer
- Apply sunscreen in the morning
It is important to understand the product instructions before combining other strong active ingredients into a routine, and to avoid getting toner under the eyes or on irritated skin.
Can we use toner daily?
This depends on different formulations. Hydrating toner can be used daily as per product directions if skin comfortably tolerates it.
Daily application is not necessary for toner, its frequency should be according to its ingredients and product instructions. Using it more often will not give better results.
If you notice burning or itching initially, stop using this product, and if irritation does not go away, consult a qualified dermatologist.
Common Mistakes While Using Skin Toner
Some simple things should be kept in mind while using toner.
- Don’t buy a product just because it is viral or popular.
- Don’t select an exfoliating toner for every skin concern.
- Don’t start too many new skincare products at once.
- Do not use the product more than the recommended quantity and frequency.
- Don’t ignore the patch test.
- Moisturize your skin according to its need.
- Make sunscreen a daily routine when using exfoliating products.
In my view, it is easier to follow a simple routine, it also makes it easier to understand which product suits the skin and which product is causing discomfort.
FAQs
When should toner be applied?
Usually after cleanser and before moisturizer.
Does toner make pores look smaller?
It may help make its appearance less noticeable for a short period of time, but it does not reduce pores permanently.
Can toner be used on dry skin?
Yes, choose hydrating toner and observe the skin’s response.
Is moisturizer necessary after toner?
Moisturizer is an important step of skincare. Apply moisturizer as per the needs of your skin.
Is toner good for oily skin?
Suitable lightweight toner can be a good option for oily skin. Adjust the ingredients as per the needs of your skin.
Is toner useful for pimples?
Every toner is not for pimples. Some formulations contain salicylic acid but results may vary depending on the product and individual skin.
Final Thoughts
The most important thing while choosing toner is that you understand the needs of your skin. Hydrating, soothing and astringent toners have different purposes, so not every product is suitable for everyone.
Keep your basic skincare routine simple. Follow the product instructions and stop it when skin irritation occurs. Rather than treating toner as an essential step, consider it an optional step in your routine.
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